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小学六年级语法:过去进行时讲解与练习
姓名:＿_＿__＿___ 班级：________＿__
1 过去进行时主要表示过去某个时刻或某一阶段正在进行的动作,常和表示过去时间的状语then，at thiｓ(that) tiｍe, ｙesterday,aｔ nine，last nighｔ等连用。但在不少情况下,没有表示时间的状语，这时需要通过上下文来表示。 公式:主n +waｓ \\were +Ｖ-inｇ+表ｎ ＊ (肯定句）
你能写出过去进行时态的否定句吗? Try: _____＿_＿__＿___＿___＿_＿_＿__
Ｗhａt weｒe ｙou ｄｏiｎg at nine ｌａsｔ ｎight? 昨晚九点时,你在做什么？
_＿＿___＿_＿_＿_＿_＿__＿_______＿__＿＿____＿___＿_____＿＿_____＿___
I ｗas vｉsｉting a frienｄ ａｔ that tｉme． 那个时候我正在拜访一个朋友。
对比现在进行时:主n ＋be动词(am＼ ｉs＼ ａrｅ）+V-inｇ＋表n * (肯定句)
你能写出现在进行时态的否定句吗? Try: _＿_________＿__＿＿＿＿___＿___
Lisｔen! Thｅ ｇirl ｉs singing at home． I aｍ waｔchｉng TV noｗ.
Lｏｏk! Tｈｅy aｒｅ playinｇ foｏtball ｉn the ｐlａygｒouｎd.
2 过去进行时和一般过去时的区别
过去进行时表示过去某时正在进行的动作,过去时则表示一个完成的动作。也就是说用一般过去时，只是表示有过这件事;用过去进行时,则强调了动作的连续性。
Ｌｉ Ｍｉng wasｈed the ｄishｅs. 李明洗过盘子了。 Li Mｉnｇ was wａｓhinｇ the dishes. 李明在洗盘子。
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Thｅ chiｌdｒｅn ｗatchｅｄ TV ｙesterｄａy ｅveｎiｎg.昨天晚上孩子们看了电视。
The childrｅn were watching TV ｙｅsteｒdａy evenｉng.昨晚孩子们整晚都在看电视。（没干别的)
Ｉ ｗas readｉng a novel ｔhis morｎing.上午我在看小说。(可能没看完） I read a novｅl this ｍorｎing．上午我看了一本小说。（已经看完了）
自我评价:___＿_＿＿＿_______________＿____＿＿_＿____＿___＿___＿＿____
小组评价:____＿______＿________＿______＿___________＿__＿____＿＿__ 练习题:
一.用动词的适当形式填空
1. What_＿__＿___＿_＿(be) yoｕ ｄoiｎg at 6:3０ p.m yesteｒday？ I＿_______ ＿＿_____＿＿__(ｈave) dinneｒ thｅn.
2． I __＿____ ＿＿___＿＿____＿(rｅaｄ) a magazine for mｙ ｈomewoｒk aｔ thａt time.
3. My fａtheｒ _＿＿＿___ _＿＿_＿____(ｇｅt） haircut at ９:50． 4. Be cａｒeful！ Ｔhe buｓ ____＿__ __＿__＿___＿_（come). ５. ____＿__＿＿ ｔhｅ ｂoys _＿_______＿(open） the ｗinｄows now? 6. Whaｔ __＿_____yoｕ ______＿＿(ｄo）? Ｉ __＿__＿ _____＿＿（plaｙ) the piaｎo.
7. I ___＿_＿___＿_(reaｄ） nｅwspａｐers yeｓteｒday ．
８． I _＿_____ ____＿_＿_（reａｄ) nｅｗspａpeｒs aｔ niｎe ｙeｓｔerday mｏrｎiｎg.
9. I _＿_____＿_(walk) ｉn tｈe sｔｒｅet yｅstｅrｄay . He _＿＿_＿___＿（do noｔ ) ｇo to sｃhool.
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10. Mｙ mother ＿＿_＿____ __＿______(ｃｏok) breakｆasｔ aｔ hｏme at ８:00 am yeｓterday．
11. I _____＿__(cａｌl) you a lot ，but ｔhe ｐｈoｎe _______＿(busy)． 12． Caｎdｙ ___＿_____(ｈike) Wutong Moｕntａin the dａy ｂeｆorｅ yｅstｅrｄaｙ.
１3. __＿____＿you aｔ thｅ lｉｂrary? Yes, I was ａt thｅ ｌｉbrary at 3:40.
１4. On Friday at 4:3０ pｍ, Mr Li ＿_＿＿____- ＿____＿＿_（gｉve) cheｓs lesｓons ａt ouｒ ｓchoｏl．
15. Mr Ｌi ＿_＿___＿(ｇooｄ ) aｔ cｈess.
16. Yestｅrday Ｉ _＿__＿_＿_(tａke) ａ buｓ tｏ Shenzｈen Animal Laｎd．
17. Ｍy brotｈer someｔimes __＿_＿__＿__（gｏ) tｏ work by ｂike. １8. Ｗhａｔ /How aｂｏut __＿___＿__（go) hikinｇ ｔｈiｓ ａfterｎｏon?
19. Ｐaul ＿_______(hｅar) ａ voiｃe in ｈiｓ bedrｏom.
２0. He can ｇeｔ 100% fｏr ＿_＿__＿_＿_（ｓpｅaｋ)－--bｕt zero ｆor _________（spell)!
21．You can liｓtｅn＿_____＿__(weｌｌ） thaｎ ｍe, ｂut I cａn ｒepeａt ｔhe__＿___＿_＿( ｗell).
Boｏk 12 Uｎit 6 练习题
一、选择最佳答案。
( )1． Is tｈｅre watｅr in ｔhe ｒidge?ﻫ A． ｓome B. many C． fｅw D． any
( )2. Your sｉster iｓ the in ｔhe ｃｌass.ﻫ Ａ． tａlleｓt B． thｉner C． havesｔ D． morｅ bｅａutｉｆul
( ）3 ．Ｌaｓt Ｓｕnday at 4:00pm， Mr Ｗang mｕｓic lessonｓ.ﻫ A. iｓ giviｎｇ Ｂ. wａs giving Ｃ． ｇaｖe Ｄ. waｓ gａｖe
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( )4. Wｅ shｏulｄ helｐ each otｈer ａｎｄ makｅ our citｙ a ｐlace.
A. ｓａfe Ｂ. ｓave C. ｓafelｙ D． ｓafｅｔy ( )5 . dｏ yｏu go ｔｏ ｔhe cinｅma， Mａry? Ｏnce a monｔｈ.
A． How loｎg B. Hoｗ ofｔen C. How much D. How ｏld ( )6 .Ｔhe twｉns in thｅir bｅdroom at 8:0０ last ｎｉght.ﻫ A． played B. are ｐｌａｙiｎg Ｃ. ｗas pｌayiｎg D. weｒe pｌaｙing
( )7． Wｅ ｈave a lot of worｋ .ﻫ A. dｏ B. to do C． doing Ｄ． does
( )8. From 3:00 to 5：00 I eggs at the ｍarket.ﻫ A． sｏld Ｂ. seｌliｎg C. wａs selling D. sｅlｌｅd
( )9. Wｈａｔ wｅre ｙou doiｎg ａt 8：0０ o'ｃloｃｋ? Ｗe . A. ｃｌｅａn and sweeping B． clｅａｎing, sweeｐﻫ C． are cｌeanｉｎg and sweeping D. wｅre cleaninｇ and sweepｉｎｇ.
( )10. Weｒe ｔhe childreｎ ｄraｗing pictures ａt ５：00? No， ．ﻫ A． tｈｅre wｅrｅ B. they weｒｅn'ｔ
Ｃ． theｙ ａrｅ D. they wasｎ't ( )11．-－- wｒeｒｅ yoｕ ? ----Ｉ was at ｈome. A.Where B. Ｗｈeｎ C. Ｗhy Ｄ. Wｈａt
( )1２. I ｌikｅ Sleeｐing Bｅauty .She’s the gｉrｌ ｉｎ the fａirｉｅs.
Ａ. ｕgliｅsｔ B. worst C. ｐrｅｔtｉｅｓt D. shoｒｔeｓｔ
( ）13.－---Yｏｕ shoulｄｎ’ｔ talk louｄly in thｅ reａｄinｇ rooｍ． ---- 。
Ａ. Ｉ don’t knoｗ B． I’m sｏrry Ｃ． Eｘｃuｓe ｍｅ Ｄ. Thaｎｋs
( )14.Don’t pｕsh on ｔhｅ busy ｓtreet .Ｉt’s ．
A. surpｒｉｎg Ｂ. excitiｎg C. amazｉnｇ D. ｄangｅrous
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（ ）15.At 2：１０ｗv ，I was for Sanｄy at ｔｈe bｕs sｔｏp.
A. waｉtｅd B. waｉting C. wait D. wａiｔｓ
（ )１6．-－－- you ａt the librarｙ yesｔｅrday afｔerｎoｏn? －-－--Ｙｅs,Ｉ .
A. Was ， ｗｅre Ｂ. Ｗeｒe ，waｓ C. Ｗere ,were D. Was， was
（ )17. ｑuｉeｔ ．Ｔhe baby is slｅｅping． Ａ． Be Ｂ. Ｄｏ Ｃ. Is D． Mｕsｔ （ ）１8. We geｔ a hairｃｕｔ in the ．
Ａ． policｅ sｔａtｉｏｎ Ｂ. banｋ C. rｅstauｒａnt D. hair sａlｏn
( )19.Grandpa Lｉ maｒtial arts eｖeｒy ｍorninｇ．
A． ｐｌays B． doｅｓ Ｃ. ｄo D. praｃtｉce （ )２0． Ｈe is good at fｏotbaｌl ．
A. plaｙ B. pｌayed C. playｉｎg Ｄ. plａyｓ 二、连词成句。
１．8：００ pｍ visitiｎg at ｔhe Mrｓ Ｗａｎｇ hｏspiｔal was
２． Joｈn plａyiｎg Ｉ wiｔｈ ｗas ｂasketball
3. ovｅｒ me can ｃomｅ help yｏu anｄ ?
4.weｒｅ ａt watchiｎｇ ＴV they 8:00ｐｍ
5. ｙｏｕ were hoｍe ａt
三、找出划线部分读音不同的单词,并将其编号写在括号里。
( )１． Ａ. giraffe Ｂ． Ｊanuary C． jumｐ D. ｙellow （ ）２. A. pｅoplｅ B. peｒson Ｃ． rｅｐeat D． spｅａk
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（ ）3. Ａ. woｎder B. ｈａircuｔ C. ｚerｏ D. son （ ）4. A. sｔｅp B. ｎewspaｐeｒ C． spｅlｌ Ｄ. ｂreath --
