数词专项练习题
一.数词含义:数词分为基数词和序数词。表示数目和数量的词为基数词;表示数目顺序的词为序数词。
二.基数词 1-100(略)
ten / one hundred / one thousand /ten thousand /one hundred thousand one million /ten million /one hundred million/ one billion 123 one hundrend and twenty-three
1,234 one thusand, two hundred and thirty-four. 12,345 twelve thousand, three hundred and forty-five
( 千位与百位之间用 逗号 连接, 百位与十位之间用 and 连接, 十位与个位之间用 连字符 - 连
接 ) three hundred ( hundred 没有复数, 不能加s; hundred 前面只能用数字, 不能用 many 和 a few ) hundreds of ( hundred 如果加s, 后面必须接 of ) five thousand ( thousand 没有复数, 不能加s;thousand 前面只能用数字, 不能用 many 和 a few ) thousands of ( thousand 如果加s, 后面必须接 of ) 三.讲解序数词 基数词 序数词 序数词缩写 基数词 序数词 序数词缩写 one first 1st nine ninth 9th two second 2nd ten tenth 10th three third 3rd eleven eleventh 11th four fourth 4th twelve twelfth 12th five fifth 5th thirteen thirteenth 13th six sixth 6th twenty twentieth 20th seven seventh 7th eight eighth 8th twenty-one thirty twenty-first 21th thirtieth 30th 四.数词的表示法 Lesson Three: 第三课 page four six three: 第463页 page five o seven: 第507页
Room three o five: 第305房间: Seventy-six Chang’an Stree: 长安街76号 in his fifties: 在他50多岁的时候
January twenty-eighth February fourteenth October first
年代: 1978: nineteen seventy-eight 2008: two thousand and eight
2010: two thousand and ten 1900: nineteen hundred 1908: nineteen and eight / nineteen hundred and eight
1960s(1960’s): 二十世纪六十年代 ( in the 1960s / in the 1960’s )
钟点: 8:45 eight forty-five / a quarter to nine
9:15 nine fifteen / a quarter past nine 10:03 ten three / three past ten
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11:30 eleven thirty / half past eleven
小数的读法: 1.25 : one point two five 3.728 : three point seven two eight
0.56 : (zero) point five six / (naught) point five six
百分数的读法: 5% : five percent; 20% :twenty percent;
100% : one hundred percent 0.5% : zero point five percent ( naught point five percent )
分数表示法: 分子用基数词, 分母用序数词. 分子大于 1 时, 分母用复数形式.
1/5 : one fifth; 2/5 : two fifths; 1/4 : a quarter / one fourth 3/4 : three quarters / three fourths;
5 1/2 : five and a half; 7 2/5 : seven and two fifths
在数学课上,可以这样读分数:
1/2 : one over two 2/3 : two over three 3/4 : three over four 11/20 : eleven over twenty
一. 写出下列基数词相应的序数词:
1. one __________ 2. two _________ 3. three _________ 4. five ________ 5. eight __________6. nine _________ 7. twelve _________ 8. twenty __________ 9. thirty-one __________ 10. forty-four ___________ 11. fifty-seven ____________ 二 .把下列短语译成英语:
1. 第12课 _____________ 2. 304号房间 ____________________ 3. 半小时 ________________ 4. 每日三次 ____________________ 5. 第25页 _______________ 6. 20世纪90年代 _________________ 7. 4路公共汽车 _____________ 8. 第15中学 _____________________ 9. 21世纪 __________________ 10. 两吨半 ______________________ 11. 差一刻三点 _____________ 12. 第二册 ________________________ 13. 在他五十几岁时 ____________ 14. 二年级八班 ____________________ 15. 10:45 _____________________ 16. 第十五单元 ___________________ 17. 第三册第十三课 _______________ 18. 三分之一 __________________ 19. 三百美金________________ 20. 1994年3月22日 __________________ 三. 选择填空:
1. 333 reads ___________.
A. three hundred and thirty three B. three hundreds and thirty-three C. three hundred and thirty-three D. three hundred thirty-three 2. The _______ month of the year is February.
A. one B. first C. two D. second
3. The beautiful skirts are on show in the shop, Jane likes _______. A. the ninth B. the nineth C. nine D. ninth 4. It took me _______ to finish my homework.
A. a half and two hour B. two hour and a half C. two and a half hour D. two and a half hours 5. December is the _______ month of the year.
A. twelve B. twelveth C. twelvieth D. twelfth 6. Tom bought ______ for himself yesterday.
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A. two pairs of shoes B. two pair of shoe C. two pair of shoes D. two pairs shoes 7. There are _______ seconds in a minute.
A. fourty B. forty C. sixteen D. sixty 8. Lin Tao gets up at ______ in the morning.
A. half past six B. six past half C. past half six D. half six past 9. December ______ is Christmas.
A. twenty-five B. the twenty-fifth C. the twentieth-five D. twentieth-fifth 10. There are _____ stars in the universe.
A. millions B. million of C. millions of D. million 11. Monday is the _______ day of the week.
A. two B. second C. three D. third 12. Mr. Black left here _____ ago.
A. half a hour B. half an hour C. an half hour D. a half hours 13. There are _____ students in their school.
A. nine hundred B. nine hundreds C. nine hundred of D. nine hundreds of 14. There are _____ words in the text of the _____ Lesson. A. hundred of, Fifth B. a hundred of, Fiveth C. hundreds of, Fifth D. hundreds of, Fiveth
15. We had learned about _____ English words by the end of last term.
A. nine hundreds and forty-five B. nine hundreds of and forty-five C. nine hundred and forty-five D. nine hundred and fourty-five
16. He became a famous writer in his .
A. thirty B. thirtieth C. thirties D. thirty’s
17. -- How often do you go to the movies ? -- a month. A. two B. second C. the second D. twice 18. My office is on floor.
A. twelve B. twelfth C. twelveth D. the twelfth 19. There are more than three people in the park.
A. hundred B. hundreds C. hundreds of D. hundred of 20. The weight of the moon is only about one of the earth.
A. eight B. eighth C. eighty D. the eighth 21. Mr Brown’s room is on the third floor.
A. Room 309 B. 309 Room C. the Room 309 D. the 309 Room 22. China is largest country in the world.
A. the B. three C. third D. the third 23. There are workers in this factory.
A. five thousand and two hundred and sixty-five
B. five thousand and two hundred and sixty five C. five thousand, two hundred and sixty-five
D. five thousands, two hundred and sixty-five 24. Tom is a boy.
A. 12 year old B. 12 years old C. 12-years-old D. 12-year-old 25.About of the students in my class are girls.
A. three fifth B. three fifths C. third five D. third fives 26.There is not enough room for us .
A. four B. the four C. fourth D. the fourth 27.Ten years a long time.
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A. were B. is C. are D. be
28.I was exhausted after walk. A. six hours B. six hour’s C. six hours’ D. six hour 29.Coca Cola started to enter China’s market .
A. in 1970’s B. in 1970s C. in the 1970s’ D. in the 1970s 30.My apartment is on floor of this building.
A. thirty B. thirtyth C. the thirtyth D. the thirtieth
语法练习答案
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数词
五、参
I. 1. first 2. second 3. third 4. fifth 5. eighth 6. ninth
7. twelfth 8. twentieth 9. thirty-first 10. forty-fourth 11. fifty-seventh II. 1. Lesson 12 / the Twelfth Lesson 2. Room 304 3. half an hour
4. three times a day 5. page 25 6. 1990s / the nineties of the twentieth century 7. the No.4 bus 8. The No.15 Middle School 9. the 21st century
10. two and a half kilos / two kilos and a half 11. a quarter to three 12. Book Two 13. in his fifties 14. Class Eight, Grade Two 15. ten forty-five 16. Unit 15 17. Lesson 13, Book 3 18. a third / one third 19. three hundred dollars 20. March 22nd, 1994
III. 1-5 CDADD 6-10 ADABC 11-15 BBACC
IV. 1-5 CCCCB 6-10 ABBBD 11-15 CBDCC 16-20 DBABA
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