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2020届高三《新题速递·英语》12月第03期 (考点03完形填空)

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考点03完形填空——2020届高三《新题速递·英语》

(1)安徽省江淮十校2020届高三第二次联考

It is 5 am and it’s too dark to see the fields of volcanic rock and trees on either side of the highway. But over the lights of my car, I get a taste of the ____21____ I’m really here for, as a few stars Pierce (渗透) the inky ____22____ sky.

Today our relationship to the universe is largely connected byes ____23____, such as telescopes and NASA assignments. But for thousands of years, humans could ____24____ look up on a clear night to be ____25____ at the bright spots that stretched (延伸) directly over them.

But over time, we’ve ____26____ ourselves from our sky, building a covering of artificial light between ourselves and the dark depth of space. Our ____27____ , neon signs (霓虹灯), and other electric lights are increasingly flooding the night sky and ____28____ the stars. ____29____ , about one third of the world’s population cannot see the Milky Way from where they live. And some can’t even recognize it. The sense of wonder for the night sky _____30_____, and that means something vital to humanity is lost as well. That’s why I’ve dragged myself out of bed hours before _____31_____. Like 99 percent of Americans, I live with _____32_____ pollution and I’ve never seen a truly night sky. So I’m here to _____33_____ my first glance. As I _____34_____ out of the car, I _____35_____ raise my face up towards the sky, worrying whether I can make it. There it is, _____36_____ across the sky as far as I can see. The Milky Way is so vivid that my eyes don’t even have to _____37_____ the dark to see it. I expect to feel the _____38_____ of the sky, perhaps as though I’m falling into a bottomless hole. Instead, the blanket of stars above me is so thick that it is hard to _____39_____. In black and white, the whole scene feels surreal. As I get back in the car, I pass a _____40_____ that says “Never Stop Looking Up.” 21. A. view 22. A. clear 23. A. emotion 24. A. completely 25. A. depressed 26. A. excused 27. A. shops 28. A. covering

B. issue B. black B. survey B. hardly B. frightened B. distanced B. decorations B. beating

C. event C. blue C. imagination C. simply C. confused C. freed C. streetlights C. unlocking

D. cause D. dirty D. technology D. rarely D. amazed D. defended D. buildings D. reflecting

29. A. Moreover 30. A. increases 31. A. sunrise 32. A. noise 33. A. turn out 34. A. step 35. A. formally 36. A. putting 37. A. adjust to 38. A. length 39. A. test 40. A. note

B. Instead B. disappears B. dark B. air B. search for B. look B. confidently B. walking B. turn to B. width B. weigh B. sign

C. Therefore C. struggles C. sunset C. waste C. apply for C. wonder C. nervously C. cutting C. depend on C. depth C. catch C. letter

D. Meanwhile D. pours D. dusk D. light D. figure out D. think D. casually D. stretching D. throw away D. strength D. measure D. signal

21. A 22. B 23. D 24. C 25. D 26. B 27. C 28. A 29. C 30. B 31. 【答案】

A 32. D 33. B 34. A 35. C 36. D 37. A 38. C 39. D 40. B 【解析】

本文为一篇记叙文。记叙了作者到户外寻找繁星的故事。 【21题详解】

考查名词辨析。句意:灯光照在我的车上,我领略到了美丽的风景。A.view 视图;B.issue 问题;C.event 事件;D.cause 原因。作者来这是来寻找繁星的美景的。故选A项。 【22题详解】

A.clear 干净的;B.black 黑色的;C.blue 考查形容词辨析。句意:我真的在这里,就像几颗星星穿透漆黑的天空。 蓝色的;D.dirty 脏的。通过前面的inky“漆黑的”以及整句几颗星星穿透可知应该是“黑色的”天空。故选B项。【23题详解】

考查名词辨析。句意:今天,我们与宇宙的关系在很大程度上是通过望远镜和美国宇航局的任务等科技联A.emotion 情感;B.survey 调查;C.imagination 想象;D.technology 技术,系在一起的。科技。从后面的telescope和NASA assignment可知是通过“科技”将人类和宇宙联系起来。故选D项。 【24题详解】

考查副词辨析。句意:但几千年来,人类仅仅只要抬头仰望晴朗的夜空,就会惊奇地发现眼前闪亮的星星布满他们头顶的星空。A.completely 完全地;B.hardly 几乎不;C.simply 简单地;D.rarely 很少地。词句存在对比,根据句意,可知几千年以前,我们仅仅抬个头就能惊讶于眼前闪亮的星星布满他们头顶的星空。故选C

项。

【25题详解】

考查动词辨析。句意:但几千年来,人类仅仅只要抬头仰望晴朗的夜空,就会惊奇地发现眼前闪亮的星星布满他们头顶的星空。A.depressed 沮丧;B.frightened 害怕;C.confused 困惑;D.amazed 惊讶于。be amazed at为固定搭配,意为“惊讶于……”故选D项。 【26题详解】

考查动词辨析。句意:但随着时间的推移,我们已经远离了我们的天空,在我们自己和黑暗的太空深处之A.excused 原谅;B.distanced 疏远;C.freed 释放;D.defended 辩护。间建立了一层人造光。从整句话的理解可知,我们是使自己远离了星空(distanced),在人类和星空之间建造了一层人造灯光。故选B项。 【27题详解】

考查名词辨析。句意:我们的街灯、霓虹灯和其他电灯正越来越多地充斥着夜空和星空。A.shops 商店;B.decorations 装饰;C.streetlights 路灯;D.buildings 建筑物。从霓虹灯和其他的电光源“other electric lights”,可以推断出此处所填的为electric lights中的一种。故选C项。 【28题详解】

考查动词辨析。句意:我们的街灯、霓虹灯和其他电灯正越来越多地充斥着夜空和星空。A.covering 覆盖;B.beating 跳动;C.unlocking 解锁;D.reflecting 反射。从前面这些光越来越多地涌向夜空,可以得知后面是遮盖住了星星。故选A项。 【29题详解】

考查副词。句意:因此,大约三分之一的世界人口无法从他们居住的地方看到银河系。A.Moreover 此外;B.Instead 代替;C.Therefore 因此;D.Meanwhile 与此同时。光遮盖住了星星,导致世界三分之一的人口现在从他们居住的地方是看不到银河了,前后具有明显的因果关系。故选C项。 【30题详解】

考查动词辨析。句意:对夜空的惊奇感消失了,这意味着对人类至关重要的东西也消失了。A.increases 增加;B.disappears 消失;C.struggles 挣扎;D.pours 倒下。从后半句也消失了“is lost as well”,可知前面说的是对于夜空的惊奇感消失了。故选B项。 【31题详解】

考查名词辨析。句意:所以我在日出前几个小时就把自己从床上拖了起来A.sunrise 日出;B.dark 黑暗;C.sunset 日落;D.dusk 黄昏。看星星肯定是在黑夜里看,所以这里肯定是在日出之前。故选A项。 【32题详解】

A.noise 噪音;B.air 考查名词辨析。句意:像99%的美国人一样,我生活在光污染中,从来没有见过真正的夜空。

空气;C.waste 废物;D.light 灯。根据前面段落的描述,可知是光污染。故选D项。 【33题详解】

A.turn out 出来;B.search for 寻找;C.apply for 申考查动词词组辨析。句意:所以我来这里寻找我的第一束光。请;D.figure out 画出。作者来是寻找繁星的。故选B项。 【34题详解】

考查动词辨析。句意:当我从车里走出来时,我紧张地抬起头来,面朝天空,担心自己能否成功看到星星。A.step 步骤,跨出;B.look 看;C.wonder 想知道;D.think 思考。从后面作者抬头看向夜空,可以得知作者从车子里出来。故选A项。 【35题详解】

考查副词辨析。句意:当我从车里走出来时,我紧张地抬起头来,面朝天空,担心自己能否成功看到星星。A.formally 正式地;B.confidently 自信地;C.nervously 紧张地;D.casually 随便地。从后面“ worrying”一词可以看出作者还是很紧张地抬头,担心看不到星星。故选C项。 【36题详解】

考查动词辨析。句意:就在那里,一直延伸到我能看到的天空。A.putting 推;B.walking 走;C.cutting 切;D.stretching 延伸。从“as far as I can see”可以得知此处是延伸开来。故选D项。 【37题详解】

A.adjust to 考查动词词组辨析。句意:银河是如此的生动,以至于我的眼睛甚至不需要适应黑暗就能看到它。调整,适应;B.turn to 转到;C.depend on 取决于;D.throw away 扔掉。根据句意,我的眼睛部署要调整,适应就能够看到。故选A项。 【38题详解】

A.length 长度;B.width 宽考查名词辨析。句意:我希望能感受到天空的深邃,也许就好像掉进了一个无底洞。度;C.depth 深度;D.strength 强度。从后面的一个无底的深洞可以得知作者是想感受这个星空到底有多深邃。故选C项。 【39题详解】

A.test 测试;B.weigh 考查动词辨析。句意:头顶的星星像一张毯子,是如此厚重以至于很难测量星空的深度。称重;C.catch 捕获;D.measure 测量。头顶的星星像一张毯子,是如此厚重以至于很难测量星空的深度。故选D项。 【40题详解】

考查名词辨析。句意:当我回到车里时,我路过一个牌子,上面写着“永远不要停止抬头”A.note 注释;B.sign 签名,标牌;C.letter 字母;D.signal 信号。根据句意,当我回到车上的时候,我经过了一个标牌,上面写着“永

远不要停止向上看”。故选B项。

(2)西安地区“八校”2020届高三年级联考

阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最 佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

My grandparents lived in a town in Michigan. Every summer I stayed with them as a young child. I came from the 41 but loved the small place where they lived. People there knew everyone else, their kids, their pets and their ancestors. The bond with them continued to grow 42 I grew older.

My grandma was 43 at making something exciting by hand. She would make little sandwiches and we'd have tea parties. She'd plant flowers and carefully 44 them. She'd 45 sweaters for her grandchildren as well as making beautiful 46 for each one. I remember the small thimble (顶针)she would use while doing her needlework. 47 her thimble on her finger, she'd remark, \"I wouldn't want to sew without one.\"

A few years ago my grandma 48 at the age of 91. After attending her funeral, I realized how 49 our lives had changed. I missed her very much. When my birthday came, I was feeling 50 because there was no card from my grandma. But what happened later made me feel that she was 51 that special day with me. While I was arranging some 52 pillows that my grandma had made, I 53 felt something inside one pillow. It was small and 54 I moved the object to a seam (接缝)and I carefully opened it. To my delight, out 55 a tiny silver thimble!

How 56 it was to find something that had been a part of her. Not realizing it had fallen off her finger, my grandma 57 it in that little pillow for me. I carefully laid the thimble along with the other things I had 58 over the years, which reminded me of the pleasant 59 of her.

I heated the tea kettle and made some tea, using my best china, as my grandma always did, and enjoyed my tea and my grandma's 60 . What a wonderful birthday that was! 41. A. building 42. A.as

B. cottage B. though B. angry B. tend B. buy

C. city C. that

D. town D. if D. poor D. cut D. make D. bikes D. Removing D. passed away D. slowly D. surprised D. wasting D. broken D. gladly

43. A. mad 44. A. watch 45. A. mend 46. A. books 47. A. Buying

C. good C. pick C. wash C. quilts

B. houses B. Placing B. fell ill

C. Collecting C. dropped in C. slightly C. thrilled C. planning C. colorful

48. A. called on 49. A. quickly 50. A. upset 51. A. sharing 52. A. tiresome 53. A. eagerly

B. shamefully B. worried B. thinking B. ugly

B. carelessly C. suddenly

54. A. neat 55. A. went 56. A. ashamed 57. A. mixed 58. A. learned 59. A. memory 60. A. kettle

B. difficult B. came B. proud B. sewed B. designed B. book B. tea

C. hard C. took C. wise C. hid

D. soft D. made D. excited D. stored D. saved D. clothes D. coffee

C. collected C. letter C. thimble

41 -45 CACBD 46 -50 CBDAA 51 -55 ACCCB 56 -60 DBCAC

(3)2020届江西省第三次高三大联考试卷

阅读下面的短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 For years, I had suffered from depression. I never seemed to be happy with my life, especially when I 41 it to someone else's. I frequently felt I was not living up to either my own 42 or the worlds expectations.

Then, the week before Thanksgiving, every chair in the church has a paper bag underneath. All were expected to pick up one 43 and take them to a grocery store and fill them with some basic food items to be 44 to local chanty. Then, at the evening, a team of volunteers placed all the 45 bags, of food at the front of the church.

Included in the event was a sheet with 46 , asking us to think of 100 things we were thankful for. This was a( (n) ) 47 to help us focus on gratitude. 48 I heard some kids next to me 49 each other to see who could fill in all 100 the fastest. My 50 nature pushed me to fill in blanks with any 51 in my life that I was thankful for. To my own 52 , I filled in the list in four minutes. Then I joined the others 53 the bags according to their categories before they were donated to the 54 . One day not long afterward , I found myself sinking into my 55 depression when I remembered the 56 . I took it out and read through it and 57 that not only did I have a lot to be thankful for but that the things I had written on that list 58 my talents , hobbies, faith , and people who had greatly 59 me.

60 to have an attitude of gratitude has made me more than happy and filled me with joy. 41 . A. introduced 42. A. achievement 43. A. randomly 44. A. returned 45. A. circulated 46. A. credits 47. A . celebration 48. A. Accidentally 49. A. remind 50. A. sympathetic 51 . A. situation 52. A. disappointment

B. compared B. nature B. regularly B. issued B. addressed B. blanks B. amusement B. Furthermore B. challenge B. creative B. chance B. curiosity

C. exposed C. potential C. alternatively C. allocated C. filled C. inspirations C.

C. Otherwise C. support C. competitive C. promotion C. advantage

D. applied D. patience D. D. donated D supplied D. suggestions D. exercise D. Necessarily D. observe D.

D. awareness D.

53. A. distributing 54. A. rich 55. A. guilty 56. A. list 57. A . pretended 58. A. ruled out 59. A. surprised 60. A. Choosing

B. clarifying B. needy B. familiar B. activity B. claimed B. dropped out B. touched B. Offering

C. sorting C. special C. temporary C. motivation C. imagined C. brought out C. promised C. Demanding

D. decorating D. worried D. apparent D report D. realized D. worked out D. concerned D. Declining

(4)山东省九校2019年12月高三检测考试

(5)2020届高三全国第一次大联评

阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 It’s often recommended to befriend the enemy, but high school freshman Xavier Staubs did more than that. He saved his life.

At a swim meet, the 15-year-old boy rescued a 41 who was struggling under water. It 42 as a regular home meet. Xavier had just completed his relay. 43 he was resting, he suddenly 44 a boy in an adjoining lane was 45 . “I heard people screaming, and I see him underneath.” Without 46 , Xavier dived back into the pool and 47 the boy out to safety. 48 , the boy started breathing on his own. His 49 actions got the attention of Representative John Moolenaar, who 50 Xavier with a tribute (赞颂) in the Congressional Record.

At lunchtime, Xavier learned the congressman was coming to meet him. Moolenaar wanted to 51 him with

a recognition that would be kept in the Library of Congress.

“We heard the story about what he had done. The more I learned about it, the more I thought we really wanted to 52 what he did,” the Congressman told CNN.

“Usually, you heard bad outcomes and 53 situations,” Moolenaar said. “This was such a powerful 54 of one student helping another 55 the two boys were competitors.”

56 , Xavier’s mother, Jillian Staubs, said she was not 57 . She arrived at the meet five minutes after the rescue happened. Something in her mind told her that her son was somehow 58 .

Staubs said she tries to 59 her children like what her grandmother did. And Xavier performing such a 60 act was something she’s used to hearing about.

Xavier is not only a great swimmer but also a dancer, band member and a straight-A student. And now, a hero. 41. A. classmate 42. A. took off 43. A. For 44. A. stared

B. competitor B. put off B. As B. felt

C. volunteer C. moved off C. Since C. noticed C. drowning C. preparation C. yelled C. Sadly C. heroic

D. stranger D. started off D. Because D. ignored D. training D. hesitation D. pushed D. Honestly D. modest D. recognized D. judge D. praise D. surprising D. event

45. A. performing 46. A. doubt 47. A. pulled

B. competing B. admission B. rolled

48. A. Unluckily 49. A. inspiring 50. A. observed 51. A. present

B. Fortunately B. moving B. respected B. react

C. encouraged C. deserve C. employ C. pleasant C. relief

52. A. support 53. A. amusing 54. A. example 55. A. as for

B. congratulate B. upset

B. incident

B. as though C. even though

D. now that

D. However D. puzzled D. endangered D. impress

56. A. Therefore 57. A. pleased

B. Otherwise B. surprised B. threatened B. bring

C. Besides C. delighted C. influenced C. care

58. A. involved 59. A. raise

60. A. determined B. generous C. selfless D. devoted

【答案】41-45 BDBCC 46-50 DABCD 51-55 ADBAC 56-60 DBAAC

【解析】本文为记叙文,讲述了一位高中生挽救了一名同时参加游泳比赛而溺水的对手的故事。

41. B. 考查名词和上下文语境。根据第一段讲到befriend an enemy, 与敌人交朋友,所以应该是挽救了对手的生命。

42. D. 考查动词短语和上下文语境。根据后文他完成比赛,可知比赛如常开始。 43. B. 考查连词和上下文语境。根据前文他已经完成接力,“当”他在休息的时候。

44. C. 考查动词和上下文语境。根据后文可知,他忽然“发现,注意到”旁边泳道的男孩正溺水了。 45. C. 考查动词和上下文语境。根据后文Xavier Staubs跳进水里救他,可知这个男孩“溺水”了。 46. D. 考查名词和上下文语境。根据后文Xavier dived back into the pool,可知他“毫不犹豫”地去救人了。 47. A. 考查动词和上下文语境。根据语境可知,他把溺水的男孩拖到了安全的地方。 48. B. 考查副词和上下文语境。考查根据后文可知,他能自己呼吸了,可知是“幸运地”。

49. C. 考查形容词和上下文语境。根据后文可知,国会议员特地来表扬他,可知他救人的行为是“英勇的”。 50. D. 考查动词和上下文语境。根据后文议员将他把他的事迹载入国会议事录中,可知议员对他的行为非常“赞赏,认可”。

51. A. 考查动词和上下文语境。根据前文可知,议员来到Xavier Staubs的学校,“授予,颁发”奖励给他。 52. D. 考查动词和上下文语境。根据前文议员给予的赞扬,Xavier Staubs的行为是收到“表扬”的。 53. B. 考查形容词和上下文语境。根据前文提到的“bad outcomes”可知,我们通常听说的都是不好的结局,“令人悲伤的”事情。

54. A. 考查名词和上下文语境。根据前文Xavier Staubs救人的故事可知,他树立了一个良好的“榜样”。 55. C. 考查连词短语和上下文语境。根据前文可知,Xavier Staubs和被救的男孩是对手关系,但“尽管”是对手,他们依然帮助对方。

56. D. 考查副词和上下文语境。根据后文可知,“但是”Xavier Staubs的母亲对他的行为已经习以为常。 57. B. 考查形容词和上下文语境。根据后文可知,因为对他的行为已经习惯,因此一点也不“惊讶”。 58. A. 考查动词与上下文语境。根据前文可知,他母亲的直觉告诉她Xavier Staubs与发生的事情“有关”。 59. A. 考查动词与上下文语境。根据后文可知,他母亲用她祖母养育孩子的方式“养育”她儿子。 60. C. 考查形容词和上下文语境。根据前文可知,Xavier Staubs挽救对手的行为是“无私的”。

(6)河南省百校联考盟2020届高三11月考试

阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

At the age of 20, Bryan joined the army. He was driving a car when a roadside bomb 41 . As a result, Bryan lost his left hand and both legs. Several days later, Bryan 42 in a hospital with his mother by his side. It was in that 43 that his mother said the words that 44__ showed the course for the rest of his life. She said, “You know you have basically two 45__ here, right?” He said, “Yes. Move on — or roll over and die.” She 46 , “And you’re going to...” To it he replied, “Move on.”

While in physical 47 , Bryan noticed that the patients who were making progress were the ones who 48 their injuries and worked hard to move forward. From the start, Bryan 49_ himself; he refused to let his 50 prevent him from living life. The 51 of learning to use his prostheses(假肢)was a long and 52 journey, but his mother and friends were there to __53 him.

Today, Bryan lives a 54 life and is a motivational speaker. In his 55 time, he loves to snowboard, skateboard and 56 time on his motorcycle. Bryan’s story is a powerful __57 that we too can overcome our limitations. We mustn’t let them stop us from 58__ forward but push ourselves to rise above and experience the 59 of possibilities. We all have our limitations. 60 , if you believe you can overcome them, you will. 41. A. went off B. blew out C. fell apart D. picked up 42. A. sighed B. awoke C. recovered D. laid 43. A. challenge B. cycle C. hospital D. attempt 44. A. casually B. anxiously C. frequently D. accurately 45. A. aims B. positions C. levels. D. choices 46. A. responded B. requested C. debated D. glanced 47. A. test B. treatment C. pain D. confusion 48. A. hid B. avoided C. accepted D. examined 49. A. pushed B. dressed C. comforted D. spotted 50. A. parents B. injury C. error D. relief 51. A. resource B. atmosphere C. process D. stage 52. A. sympathetic B. significant C. disturbing D. difficult 53. A. encourage B. understand C. approach D. entertain 54. A. tiring B. satisfying C. wealthy D. simple 55. A. little B. limited C. free D. valuable 56. A. kill B. save C. speed D. enjoy 57. A. reminder B. instruction C. competence D. fortune 58. A. skipping B. moving C. spreading D. skating 59. A. harm B. origin C. power D. exception 60. A. Therefore B. Besides C. Instead D. However

(7)成都七中 高 2020届成都市一诊模拟考试

阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并 在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Mirai Nagasu had already lived at least two lifetimes in the sport of figure skating(花样滑 冰)when she showed up in Colorado Springs in March 2014. After 41 her only national title at 14 in 2008 and finishing a 42 fourth at the 2010 Winter Olympic Games, Nagasu’s 43 turned,

dramatically. A couple of rough 44 followed, then she came back to finish third at the 2014 U.S. nationals before the Sochi Olympics, only to be 45 from the U.S. team by a committee in favor of fourth-place finisher Ashley Wagner.

Nagasu was ____ 46 ___ . Tt was awful, she said. T was very close to ______ 47 _ 1 She trained hard every day in Southern California 48 she was needed as the first alternate.

She was not. Looking for a change of scenery, she ____ 49 to go to Colorado to visit her friend Agnes and try to 50 what to do with the rest of her life. It was there that Nagasu 51 the Olympic coach Tom Zakrajsek, who she asked if he would ___________________ 52 ___ her. It turned out that the 53 to what Nagasu wanted to do with the rest of her life, couldn't have been __ 54 . She kept on skating. “The new environment really 55 .”At their __________________ 56 ___ first lesson together, Zakrajsek told her, “You can do triple axel(三圈半跳跃). ”“I _______________ 57 ___ ,”Nagasu said, “and I want to. ”Undoubtedly, she mastered it.

Nagasu, now 24, an age by which young ___58 ___ have often left the sport. ___ 59 _ ,she continued. She was headed to Pyeongchang 2018 Olympic to perform in the women's free skate. Her efforts finally 60 .

41. A. writing 42. A. tiring 43. A. fortunes 44. A. months 45. A. dropped 46. A. impressed 47. A. fighting 48. A. now that 49. A. decided 50. A. let out 51. A. searched 52. A. marry 53. A. key 54. A. simpler 55. A. adapted 56 .A. very 57. A. must 58. A. alternates 59. A. Therefore 60. A. came true

B. breaking B. boring B. interest B. decades B. escaped B. inspired B. falling B. in case B. refused B. figure out B. met B. blame B. approach B. harder B. helped B. just B. can B. teenagers B. Besides B. counted on

C. losing C. surprising C. career C. weeks C. absent C. desperate C. drowning C. for fear that C. regretted C. look for C. changed C. save C. answer C. worse C. mattered C. already C. should C. women C. Otherwise C. paid off

D. winning D. terrifying D. temper D. years D. forbidden D. fascinated D. quitting D. on condition that D. demanded D. put forward D. attracted D. coach D. entrance D. higher D. benefited D. ever D. may D. coaches D. Instead D. picked up

(8)广东省实验中学2020届高三年级第三次阶段考试

阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、 B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Regardless of the weather or the distance, Paul Wilson will make sure low-income students in his neighbourhood arrive at their college classes on time.

A retired engineer, 76-year-old Wilson has been 21 free rides to college students for the past eight years. Since he first started 22 his car to the young people. Wilson has 23 an astonishing ,000 miles, and has had countless pleasant and often humorous 24 with the students he transports to and from school. The students who he's 25 have gone on to become physicians, teachers and engineers, but what they've also got out of their time in school is finding a role model and a friend in Wilson. Some students 26 call him \"Grandpa\".

Tina Stern 27 rides from Wilson for all her four years in college, and the trips meant much more to her than just free 28 . \"It's not just a ride; you're not just sitting there in 29 silence or with your headphones on.\" Stern said. \"He asks you questions and actually

30 the answers, so the next time you ride with him, he'll 31 those things.\"

Wilson first worked as a driver through a student-support programme of the non-profit organization, On Point for College. Although the 32 asks the members only to drive students to and from their classes, Wilson often goes 33 to ensure the welfare and safety of the students. If they have problems with registration.

Wilson is there to 34 them. If they run out of certain daily necessities. Wilson will drive to the nearest store and purchase what's needed. If a student gets hungry on the long drives to and from school, Wilson never 35 to buy them a meal.

For many students, Wilson's help is not only appreciated, it's also entirely 36 for them to be able to complete their college education. Some students don't have a reliable car, while others have to 37 vehicles with parents who work six days a week. For them, riding with Wilson has 38 them to complete their education-but according to Wilson, he benefits just as much from the 39 . \"I just love driving and I love these kids,\" Wilson said. \"It's such a (n)40 to be a part of these kids' lives, even just for a few hours, getting to know them and hearing their stories.\" 21.A.linking 22.A.donating 23.A.covered 24.A.arguments 25.A.driven 26.A.already 27.A.earned

B.offering B.lending B.paved

C.sending

D.distributing D.delivering D.wandered

C.volunteering C.measured

B.interviews B.met B.ever

C.negotiations D.conversations C.addressed

D.wandered

C. once D.even C. received

D.demanded D.communication D.suspicious D.selects D.agree on D.league D.beyond D.assist D.manages D.necessary D.exchange D.convinced D.employment D.convenience

B.assessed

28.A.time B.style C.transportation 29.A.awkward B. forced 30.A.remembers

B.recites

C.ridiculous C.guesses C.settle on C.college

31.A.act on B.check on 32.A.club 33.A.far 34.A.warm 35.A.expects 36.A.extra 37.A.repair

B.programme B.around B.watch

C.forwards C.urge

B.attempts C.hesitates B.unusual C.adequate B.fuel

C.share

38.A.allowed B.required C.reminded 39.A.arrangement 40.A.effort

B.experience C.appreciation B.privilege C.ambition

21-25 BCADA 26-30 DCCAA 31-35 BBDDC 36-40 DCABB

(9)四川省内江市2020届高三第一次模拟考试

阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 In late January of 2018, Chicago experienced the coldest temperatures that the city has seen in decades. A group of homeless people that live in an area called Tent City were left outside directly 41 to the deadly weather. 34-year-old Candice Payne, a managing broker(经纪人)from a local company, was 42 enough to have shelter from the dangerous conditions. 43 , she couldn't stop thinking about the homeless people in the area who had nowhere to go.

“It was 50£ below, and I knew I had to take 44 ,\" Payne told The New York Times. She started thinking of different 45 that could possibly work. Eventually, she 46 to see if there were any rooms available at 47 hotels that she could 48 for the night for the people 49 in the street. So without wasting any time, Payne got on the 50 and started calling hotels in the area.

\"Finally, the Amber Inn was nice enough to 51 me to buy the rooms for, the homeless, ” Payne said. Without 52 , she purchased 30 rooms for the night with her credit card. She 53 reached out to people on her Instagram account asking if anyone would like to 54 with either paying for more rooms or 55 the homeless people to the inn.

She got immediate 56 that surprised her. Strangers 57 their cars and S. U. V. s. They also 58 , which helped Payne pay for a total of 60 rooms for five nights.

Payne's 59 act made news across the country, however, she said, \"I am a regular person. I 60 it with so many others' help. ” 41. A. exposed 42. A. old 43. A. In short 44. A. care 45. A. directions 46. A. required 47. A. unique 48. A. rent 49. A. found 50. A. phone 51. A. persuade 52. A. preparation 53. A. then 54. A. pay off 55. A. transporting 56. A. rewards

B. contributed B. lucky B. Therefore B. shelters B. ways B. promised B. comfortable B. purchase B. walking B. bus B. remind B. imagination B. still B. help out

C. used C. proud C. However C. chances C. results C. decided C. local C discover C. working C. glasses C. convince C. hesitation C. just C. speak out

D. adjusted D. strange D. For example, D. action D. areas D. agreed D. remote D. entered D. stuck D. coat D. allow D. permission D. again D. take off D. inviting D. benefits

B. accompanying C. devoting B. responses

C. achievements

57. A. sold 58. A. presented 59. A. selfless 60. A. reached

B. repaired B. performed B. regular B. understood

C. searched C. repeated C. extra C. made

D. volunteered D. donated D. natural D. impressed

41-45 ABCDB 46-50 CCBDA 51-55 DCABA 56-60 BDDAC

(10) 2020届普通高中教育教学质量监测考试

阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 As a youngster on a farm, I used to dream of what seemed impossible.

Few farmers' daughters continued their 41 after junior middle school at that time. My dear mother insisted I should; my father 42 agreed. We lived twelve miles from the nearest high school. There was no bus 43 . I had to stay with a family in that village during the first two years, helping with 44 after school. Transport was 45 in the last two years but there was a two — mile 46 each way to the bus stop. Cold weather 47 this walk so I had to stay with a family near the bus stop. I tried 48 to be and do the best I could. I ranked well above 49 grades, receiving one of the seven medals for 50 at graduation.

There was no 51 help available to attend college. So I decided to 52 employment as a typist. I typed and 53 more than sixty letters with my resume to business places in Buffalo, NY. Only one 54 was favorable. Following an interview, I was 55 . Six months later, I was again successful in obtaining office employment in Washington, D. C. While 56 there, I took an evening course at a university. One year later I became the first woman weather observer in New York. I then 57 my evening studies, receiving master's degrees. My next 58 was to become a CPA (注册会计师).

I believe that dreams can come true. 59 did! Of course, there were many difficulties along the way, but hard work and determination 60 . 41.A. career 42. A. readily 43. A. company 44. A. housework 45. A. available 46. A. exercise 47. A. endangered 48. A. sourly 49.A. average 50.A. bravery 51. A. technical 52. A. improve

B. education B. never B. fare B. sale B. valid B. walk B. postponed B. narrowly B. normal B. excellence B. online B. train

C. job

C. unwillingly C. driver C. repairs C. vital C. stretch C. prohibited C. equally C. former C. service C. financial C. quit

D. research D. immediately D. transport D. farming D. expensive D. ride D. promoted D. desperately D. usual D. running D. generous D. seek

53. A. received B. saved C. collected 54. A. response B. case C. conclusion 55. A. praised B. hired C. rejected 56. A. relaxing B. studying C. working 57. A. continued B. paused C. changed 58. A. direction B. goal C. appointment 59. A. Few B. We C. Mine 60. A. came off

B. came back

C. paid forward

D. sent D. track D. treated D. touring D. noticed D. step D. All D. paid off

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