继续教育本科统考大学英语B模拟题

网络教育大学英语全国高校统考（B）试题1及答案

1. –Oh, sorry to bother you.

-- .

A. That’s okay B. No, you can’t C. That’s good D. Oh, I don’t know

2. – Good morning, Dr Johnson’s office. Can I help you?

-- .

A. Speaking, please B. I’d like to make an appointment, please

C. Yes, go on D. No, you can’t

3. – We are going to have a dancing party tonight. Would you like to join us?

-- .

A. I’m afraid not. Because I have an appointment with my dentist tonight

B. Of course not. I have no idea

C. No, I can’t

D. That’s all set

4. –Excuse me. I don’t want to interrupt you but…

-- .

A. Can I help you? C. It’s quite all right 5. – You have lovely children.

-- .

A. No, no, no. They are not C. You’re talking too much 6. Can I help you with your suitcase?

-- .

A. I have no idea myself

B. Certainly, how dare you? D. Yes, you did

B. Oh, no, no

D. Thanks

B. No, no. I can carry it

C. That’s a good idea D. Thank you. I can manage myself

7. – Can you come over for dinner with us?

-- .

A. I’d like to but I have a meeting tonight

B. It doesn’t matter

C. No, I don’t like

D. Oh, that sounds well

8. – Good night and thanks again.

-- .

A. You can’t say that B. No, no. It’s what I can do

C. How can you say that? D. Good night

9. – Oh, I’m sorry. But I promise I’ll be careful next time.

-- .

A. It’s nothing at all B. Oh, never mind. It doesn’t matter

C. Thank you D. There are no questions

10. – Could I use your dictionary for a moment?

-- .

A. It’s well B. It doesn’t matter C. By all means D. I have no idea

Part I I 阅读理解

Passage 1

Dr. Harvey Gates, the noted scientist, might never have discovered the Kamron lizard(蜥蜴)in Blovia, if it had not been for a childhood accident. As a boy, he was determined to become a baseball player, but when he broke his arm in practice at the age of fourteen and was forced to stay off the playing field for a while, he took notice of the natural world around him and liked what he saw.

After he had recovered from his injury, he caught a squirrel and raised it as a pet. Soon he was bringing home snakes and other creatures from the woods near his school.

In 1962, he entered Blakeford College and majored in biology. By 1966 he had received his Bachelor of Science degree and two years later at Drysdale University, he received his Doctor of Science degree. It was while he was doing field research for his doctoral studies in South America in 1967 that he discovered and named the Kamron lizard. This animal was different from others of its kind in that it had only four toes on its front feet. In other respects, it was similar to others of the same family. It could change its color and go for long periods without food.

11. Of the four statements, which one best indicates the author’s idea?

A. Dr. Gates is a scientist who can always attract the public attention to his research.

B. Dr. Gates is a very famous scientist, though he wanted to be a sportsman at first.

C. Dr. Gates is a scientist who always carries a notebook with him wherever he goes.

D. Dr. Gates is a very popular for his determination to become a baseball player.

12. In the first paragraph of the passage, the phrase “in practice” means “ ” .

A. while doing some practical work

B. while studying animals

C. while making up his mind to become a baseball player

D. while playing baseball

13. In the second paragraph, the word “creatures” can best be replaced by “ ”.

A. people B. things C. animals D. living things

14. It was that Dr. Gates discovered the Kamron lizard.

A. after he had graduated from Drysdale Universtity

B. right after he had finished his study for the doctor’s degree

C. after he had received his highest degree

D. during the time when he was studying for the doctor’s degree

15. Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a feature of the Kamron lizard?

A. It possesses four toes on its front feet.

B. It can live a long while without eating.

C. It may go for weeks without drinking.

D. It is capable of changing colors.

Passage 2

I was due to take my driving test at 11:30 a.m. It was a rainy morning with low clouds and as I approached the driving school at 9:50 a.m., my heart sank. My driving instructor, Stan, said something, trying to drive away my fears, but I was not impressed.

We set off for the test centre with an hour to go. I wanted a run round the test circuit, but we got stuck in a traffic jam, and could only drive no faster than walking.

We arrived at the test centre at 11 am. Stan made me watch a group of six learners emerging from the building with their respective examiners. Their instructors were looking out from two windows. We watched them drive off. They must have been feeling very nervous.

Stan took me round the probable test track, pointing out the traps. The weather became even worse. It seemed to make me feel worse too. I had

developed a couldn’t-care-less mood, and was almost calm. We returned to the test centre in time to see the six unfortunates returning. Their nerves must have been in a terrible state.

I sat in the waiting room until six examiners came in to call out our respective names. Mine showed no emotion as he asked me to go to my car. I showed none either, but the tension began mounting again.

16. On their way to the test center, Stan tried to comfort the author .

A. but it made the author’s heart sink deeper

B. but the words produced no effect

C. so that the author could drive to the centre with no fears

D. so that they could prepare for all the traps

17. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A. Six learners would be tested at the same time.

B. The learners were tested in the presence of their instructors.

C. None of the six learners passed the test in the end.

D. The instructors were as nervous as the learners.

18. When the author was sitting in the waiting room, he was quite .

A. upset B. nervous C. frightened D. relaxed

19. When it was his turn to take the test, the author went to his car with .

A. firm confidence B. mixed emotions

C. increased nervousness D. perfect calmness

20. The passage is mainly about .

A. the influence of bad weather upon a test taker

B. the feelings of a learner before his driving test

C. the preparations before a driving test

D. an unforgettable day

Passage 3

The resources of the library can be helpful even when we are doing something

very informal, such as trying to devise a better way to measure attitudes toward music or looking for a better way to teach mathematics. The library can be equally helpful when we are doing something very formal, such as writing a dissertation (学位论文) or preparing an article for publication in a professional journal. In either case, our goal should be to use the library as a useful tool to help us understand and solve our problem.

The following sections of this chapter will describe specific resources available in many libraries. In other cases you may be completely unfamiliar with a resource. Your goal should be to become aware of what is available and to know how to use each of these resources to help you solve the problem they are designed to solve.

When educators have a piece of information that they want to share with their colleagues, they often make this information available in professional journals or at professional meetings. It would often be useful to have access to such information, and this chapter will describe the special services that enable us to locate such information.

21. The library resources can be helpful when we .

A. want to find a better way to measure attitudes toward music

B. are preparing a paper for a professional journal

C. are writing a dissertation

D. All of the above

22. The familiarity of readers with different resources .

A. is more or less the same B. varies slightly

C. differs greatly D. should not be different

23. The author believes that .

A. library resources should be used frequently and completely

B. library resources cannot be made good use of if they are not available to us

C. one is supposed to be aware of the library resources that are usually not available

D. one is supposed to have good knowledge and make good use of resources

24. When educators wish to share some information with their colleagues, they often .

A. publish it in a professional journal B. attend professional meetings

C. get access to it in the library D. make use of some library services

25. The chapter in question .

A. mainly deals with the ways of dissertation writing

B. presents information on publishing papers in professional journals

C. introduces some library services

D. describers some professional meeting

Part I I I 语法与词汇选择题

26. Air pollution , this city is still a good place to live in.

A. being greatly reduced B. greatly being reduced

C. to greatly reduce D. greatly to reduce

27. Many Americans worry about leisure and hurry from one activity to the

next, little time to stop and think.

A. leave B. leaving C. left D. to leave

28. I won’t be able to attend the meeting tonight because __ .

A. I must teach a class B. I teach a class

C. I will be teaching a class D. I will have been teaching a class

29. Great changes in our institute in the last few years.

A. have taken place B. has taken place

C. took place &nb

sp; D. had taken place

30. If the building project by the end of this month is delayed, the construction company will be fined.

A. being completed B. is completed

C. to be completed D. completed

31. a teacher in a university, it is necessary to have at least a master’s degree.

A. To become B. Become C. One becomes D. On becoming

32. I don’t know why she avoids her opinion on the subject.

A. to give B. to be given C. giving D. being giving

33. If I had remembered the window, the thief would not have got in.

A. to close B. closing C. to have closed D. having closed

34. Cambridge has announced plans to establish a business school the master’s degree in business administration.

A. representing B. offering C. presenting D. supplying

35. James plans to __ offers from other companies before making a decision.

A. explode B. expand C. expose D. explore

36. It would make for the parents to be involved in this discussion.

A. sense B. idea C. meaning D. significance

37. The license must be clearly in the car windscreen.

A. spread B. displayed C. exposed D. located

38. The donated liver came from the UK, but the hospital is giving no further .

A. instance B. character C. items &

nbsp; D. details

39. Police are the disappearance of two children.

A. looking out B. looking after C. looking into D. looking on

40. I do not intend to follow that, because we shall have an opportunity to do so on another .

A. occasion B. situation C. condition D. environment

Part IV. 完形填空

When I visited the Netherlands last year, my first impression was that if it was

all too good to be true: a country where everyone is satisfied! So, 41 that young people everywhere are gifted social critics, I sought out some university students and 42 what issues young people were 43 , I was stunned to learn that the main problem students there see is with employment. In a country that’s made good work conditions a(n) 44 , this came as a real surprise. Even more stunning was the fact that it wasn’t unemployment 45 these students were worried about – it was a shortage of highly paid management positions 46 to fresh university graduates. As the students expressed their resentment toward the older generation for “ 47 all the good jobs” and their bitterness over the thought of struggling to 48 on an entry-level salary, I couldn’t help 49 my own early employment experiences. I had graduated with honors form a good school, but my first job was doing door-to-door market research for a salary that just barely allowed me to get by. For some reason I never doubted that I’d ultimately 50 a better job. I simply accepted that a young person who was just starting out would have to struggle a bit at first. (216 words)

41. A. thinking B. to see C. knowing D. found

42. A. inquired after B. inquired of C. inquired into D. inquired

43. A. worrying B. concerned about C. concerned with D. cared about

44. A. priority B. choice C. must D. importance

45. A. which B. whom C. the D. that

46. A. preferred B. limited C. supplied D. available

47. A. taking on B. taking up C. taking over D. taking to

48. A. earn B. make ends meet C. survive with D. live with

49. A. calling back B. memorizing C. looking back on D. recalling on

50. A. end up with B. end with C. end in D. end on

Test 3

1-5 ABACD 6-10 DADBC 11-15 BDCDC 16-20 BADCB

21-25 DCDAC 26-30

ABCAC 31-35 ACABD 36-40 ABDCA

41-45 CDBAD 46-50 DBBCA

2015年网络教育统考《大学英语B》词汇与语法试题及答案

1、I didn’t expect you to turn _____ at the meeting yesterday.

A.upB.toC.outD.over

答案：A

2、Once environmental damage ______, it takes many years for the system to recover.

A.is to doB.doesC.had doneD.is done

答案：D

3、When Lily came home at 5 p.m. yesterday, her mother _____dinner in the kitchen.

A.cookedB.was cookingC.cooksD.has cooked

答案：B

4、They got there an hour _____than the others.

A.earlyB.much earlyC.more earlyD.earlier

答案：D

5、The harder you study, ____ you will learn.

A.muchB.manyC.the moreD.much more

答案：C

6、The higher the temperature, _____the liquid evaporates.

A.the fasterB.the more fastC.the slowerD.the more slower

答案：A

7、It was well known that Thomas Edison _____ the electric lamp.

A.discoveredB.inventedC.foundD.developed

答案：B

8、____ you know, David has been well lately.

A.WhichB.AsC.WhatD.When

答案：B

9、I like the teacher _____classes are very interesting and creative.

A.whichB.whoC.whoseD.what

答案：C

10、Sunday is the day ____people usually don’t go to work.

A.whenB.whichC.in whichD.that

答案：A

11、The grey building is the place where the workers live, and the white building is the place where the spare parts _____.

A.are producingB.are producedC.producedD.being produced

答案：B

12、She wonders ____will happen to her private life in the future.

A.thatB.itC.thisD.what

答案：D

13、We worked hard and completed the task _____.

A.in the timeB.on the timeC.ahead of timeD.before time

答案：C

14、Australia is one of the few countries ____ people drive on the left of the road.

A.whichB.thatC.whereD.on which

答案：C

15、Eggs, though rich in nourishments, have ______ of fat.

A.a large numberB.the large numberC.a large amountD.the large amount

答案：C

16、The young lady coming over to us _____ our English teacher; the way she walks tells us that!

A.must beB.can beC.would beD.could be

答案：A

17、The manager will not _________ us to use his car.

A.haveB.letC.agreeD.allow

答案：D

18、Neither John ______ his father was able to wake up early enough to catch the morning train.

A.nor B.or C.but D.and

答案：A

19、I don’t know the park, but it's______ to be quite beautiful.

A.saidB.toldC.spokenD.talked

答案：A

20、Would you let _____ to the park with my classmate, Mum?

A.me goB.me goingC.I goD.I going

答案：A

21、I have been looking forward to ____ from my parents.

A.hearB.being heardC.be heardD.hearing

答案：D

22、_______ these honours he received a sum of money.

A.ExceptB.ButC.BesidesD.Outside

答案：C

23、His salary as a driver is much higher than ________.

A.a porterB.is a porterC.as a porterD.that of a porter

答案：D

24、Mike is better than Peter _______ swimming.

A.forB.atC.onD.in

答案：B

25、Jane’s dress is similar in design ______ her sister’s.

A.likeB.withC.toD.as

答案：C

26、_________her and then try to copy what she does.

A.MindB.SeeC.Stare atD.Watch

答案：D

27、- It’s a good idea. But who’s going to_________ the plan?

- I think John and Peter will.

A.carry outB.get throughC.take inD.set aside

答案：A

28、It’s bad ________ for you to smoke in the public places where smoking is not allowed.

A.behaviorB.actionC.mannerD.movement

答案：A

29、Will you_________ me a favor, please?

A.doB.makeC.bringD.give

答案：A

30、If she wants to keep slim, she must make a _____ in her diet.

A.changeB.turnC.runD.go

答案：A

31、The computer system ________ suddenly while he was searching for information on the Internet.

A.broke downB.broke outC.broke upD.broke in

答案：A

32、______ the War of Independence, the United States was an English colony.

A.BeforeB.AtC.InD.Between

答案：A

33、One of his great inventions was _______ valued at the world scientific conference.

A.highB.greatC.heightD.highly

答案：D

34、Although they are twins, they have nothing in _________.

A.usualB.commonC.alwaysD.fact

答案：B

35、\"Let me ______ you,\" said my boss, \"you should call me immediately after you arrive at the airport.\"

A.askB.adviseC.rememberD.remind

答案：D

36、- The public store is to close at 9:00 p.m.

- _______ no need to worry; it is just 7:30 p.m.

A.You haveB.They haveC.It isD.There is

答案：D

37、Nancy works in a shop and _______.

A.so does AlanB.so Alan too does C.that does Alan tooD.that Alan too does

答案：A

38、- Smoking is bad for your health.

- Yes, I know. But I simply can't ________.

A.give it upB.give it inC.give it outD.give it away

答案：A

39、Each new way of looking at a situation ________ our understanding and makes it easier to discover new possibilities.

A.deepsB.deepensC.deepD.deeply

答案：B

40、The Chinese government has taken ________ to prevent the spread of the bird flu.

A.stepB.stepsC.measureD.something

答案：B

41、In the evening we smoked and talked and never _________ going out except for exercise.

A.dreamingB.dreamed inC.dreamed ofD.have dreamed

答案：C

42、At first I showed great interest in the play, but soon I ________ it.

A.tiredB.got tired ofC.was tired fromD.was tired with

答案：B

43、My uncle _______ until he was 45.

A.marriedB.didn't marryC.has marriedD.would marry

答案：B

44、- I am very _______ with my own cooking. It looks nice and smells delicious.

- Mm, it does have a _______ smell.

A.pleasant; pleasedB.pleased; pleased

C.pleasant; pleasantD.pleased; pleasant

答案：D

45、Only those who have enough courage and determination can _______ the difficulty they meet with.

A.undertakeB.upsetC.overcomeD.download

答案：C

46、We finally _______ an agreement after a lot of hard bargaining.

A.reachedB.didC.arrivedD.drove

答案：A

47、The painter lived more than a decade in Europe, ________ he could be in close contact with other masters(大师).

A.whereB.in whichC.thatD.in that

答案：A

48、England is an island country. ________ consists of three principal islands, and ________ climate is generally mild.

A.It …itsB.She …herC.He …hisD.She …its

答案：A

49、- For tonight's homework, do pages 40 and 41 in the workbook.

- Professor Hones, I think that is ________ work.

A.too muchB.much the moreC.too hardD.hardest

答案：A

50、During the future examinations you should avoid ________ such mistakes.

A.makeB.to makeC.makingD.made

答案：C

51、It is said that the best time to visit the city is June or July, ________ the South American winter cools the city.

A.whereB.whichC.on whichD.when

答案：D

52、There _______ a lot of _______ on the roads yesterday.

A.was …trafficB.were …trafficsC.was …trafficsD.were …traffic

答案：A

53、The explorers sailed on the ocean for two weeks and ________ found the mysterious land.

A.generallyB.eventuallyC.extremelyD.gradually

答案：B

54、Sunglasses are used to ________ people's eyes from the light of the sun.

A.preventB.protectC.stop D.save

答案：B

55、He didn't live up to _________ had been expected of him.

A.whatB.whichC.thatD.all

答案：A

56、_______ with you, I have a long way to go.

A.ComparedB.ComparingC.To compareD.Compare

答案：A

57、Samuel Clemens, ________ as Mark Twain, was one of the most famous American writers.

A.to knowB.to be knownC.knownD.knowing

答案：C

58、When Laura finally arrived she apologized _______ so late.

A.for to comeB.that she was comingC.for comingD.to come

答案：C

59、It is not serious illness, I guess she will _________ soon.

A.removeB.recoverC.replaceD.reduce

答案：B

60、It is possible to tell the time in day light _______ looking into a cat's eyes.

A.withB.forC.byD.from

答案：C

61、- Are you going to the football game?

- No. The tickets are _______ expensive for me.

A.very muchB.so muchC.far tooD.highly

答案：C

62、Though we have spent two nights in _______ the problem, we still can't find a solution.

A.working inB.working outC.working upD.working on

答案：B

63、They have never heard any _______.

A.a customer complaintB.the customer's complaints

C.customer's complaintD.the customers' complaints

答案：C

、Small arms _______ often carried by the soldiers.

A.areB.hasC.wasD.have

答案：A

65、Mathematics ________ study or science of numbers.

A.isB.areC.wasD.were

答案：A

66、With the _______ of Mary, all the girl students are eager to go to the party.

A.exhibition(展览会)B.exceptionC.exceptD.reception

答案：B

67、I have views quite different from my ________.

A.teacher viewB.teacherC.teacher'D.teacher's

答案：D

68、This boy is able to repeat from memory ______ 200 short poems.

A.up toB.up tillC.as toD.as far

答案：A

69、Every means _______ been tried to solve the difficult problem.

A.haveB.hasC.isD.are

答案：B

70、 The father advised her to avoid the mistake made by many couples of marrying for the wrong reasons ________ he found the young man charming and intelligent.

A.as thoughB.even thoughC.because ofD.due to

答案：B

71、That man looks familiar to me. He reminds _______ Dr. Richards.

A.me toB.meC.me forD.me of

答案：D

72、Modern machinery _______ been installed in this newly-built factory.

A.hasB.haveC.isD.are

答案：A

73、He has ________ on his farm.

A.20 head of cattlesB.20 heads of cattles

C.20 heads of cattleD.20 head of cattle

答案：D

74、There have been many ________ in their marriage but they still love each other.

A.right and wrongB.back and forth

C.ups and downsD.right and left

答案：C

75、We watched the plane _________ behind the clouds.

A.is disappearingB.disappearedC.being disappearedD.disappearing

答案：D

76、It is because she is very devoted to her patients ________ she is loved by them.

A.thatB.whichC.whatD.who

答案：A

77. I dn't know what to do, but then an idea suddenly ________ to me.

A.appeared B.happenedC.occurredD.emerged

答案：C

78、He opened the letter and it contained ________.

A.an important informationB.some important informations

C.many important informationD.some important information

答案：D

79、The football match had to be _________ owing to the bad weather.

A.cancelled B.advancedC.arrangedD.held

答案：A

80、Could you show me where the _______ shoes are?

A.WomenB.womensC.womanD.women's

答案：D

81、The retired man is used to ________ his two dogs early in the morning.

A.exerciseB.exercisingC.exercisedD.exercises

答案：B

82、He has been writing for 3 years, but being a writer is not his ________.

A.chanceB.choiceC.changeD.character

答案：B

83、________ I'm mistaken, I've seen that man before.

A.UnlessB.IfC.BecauseD.But

答案：A

84、I gave Grace a present but she gave me nothing ________.

A.in returnB.in turnC.in advanceD.in short

答案：A

85、Sorry, I don't know he is a friend of ________.

A.your brotherB.your brothers C.your brother's friendD.your brother's

答案：D

86、“Can you speak French?” “Yes, but ________.”

A.not manyB.only littleC.not muchD.only a few

答案：C

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